Techday: developing roll film

The hard part is starting from nowhere. Not knowing what comes first is more than a riddle.

Photography is a mechanical process; we use machines to make pictures. Shared by chemical or electronic; actual or synthetic imaging manners — we use something to do something else.

In the days of darkrooms, students had more problems getting their film loaded than almost any other part of craft. Students would ruin film loading it onto reels; even those who were skilled with hand and eye. Loading film is simple, repetitive, and really ‘auditory’ … I listen to the film going onto the reel. Of course, practicing with a ‘dead’ roll is most starting points. Doing this in the light seems to prep you for working in the dark, but when the lights go out, you will falter, at least once or twice.

Make certain you lay out your work space/surface with the items in reach and ready for lights out.

I’ve always preferred metal reels and tanks. Just my first ways. They also work well for color; how I started souping so long ago.

There are other tanks, systems…

over the years, they’ve come and gone. Daylight processing has always been popular among the smaller labs, and infrequent users. The solo practitioners. Souping more than a dozen rolls a day is impractical using this method. It remains an accurate, functional system for processing film.

Timers: come in many flavors. My setup has changed over the years. With all sincerity, if I did this occasionally, I’

d probably use a smartphone app. I’d also not buy used that didn’t come with a money back, free return policy.

GraLab process timer

A simple coincidence, and why Ilford DDX with 400 speed films is convenient as a learning place. Ilford’s Delta 400, Kodak’s T-MAX 400, and Kodak Tri-X 400 all develop at for the same time: 8 minutes @ 68F (20C). Aside from being able to try different emulsions without altering your processing routine, you can put these films through at the same time.

Read the sheet, Luke. I never use the massive dev chart; nor do I ask the online lobby. Get the datasheet for the film, and one for the developer. Read these until they make sense.

If you fear the pencil, you will never learn to draw.

Processing film is a mechanical skill; you will use touch and sound of loading film onto the reels. The feedback of the hand head loop. This sightless task seems to frustrate, even detour some. Some of my best students, even though they could draw, could not load film onto reels. They could load sheet film into holders and hangers, so they loved the view camera, but that didn’t get them far enough into their image goals, their aspirations for adding to the conversation. For a few of them, I’d soup their film. Maybe not a great idea; the better two went on to be writers. One has a couple books, the other worked for TV shows.

Durst – asking for instructions

Searching the web is easy; too easy. Getting answers is easy, also, too easy. The correct answer is rarely as easy as the online experts make it seem. Google catalogs the words, it doesn’t have a knowledge engine, so can’t access how valid the website is. The assumption of links, references is that more links, more use, means that it is correct. Actually, it means there is a popularity rank to that site. There is a path, a cliche of words. The error of this is circular. More and more seekers are sent to the tent at the end of the well travelled path.

Another example has played out on Large Format Forum:

I asked and was told assembly was “really hard”

as it turns out, it is actually quite easy. Needing only one person, a 24mm socket wrench and knowledge. Reminder, these enlargers were sold without installation support. Photographers with limited mechanical skill put them together in basements, garages all across Europe and America.

the answer:

 put the carrier on the column. 
Because of the spring, turn the main screw  on the left of the arm) to the left, holding it tight, so the weight is released allowing it to be easily mounted. 
Next, lift the (now released of tension) smaller clamp and place it on the lower column, 
turn the big screw back to the right.
 You have a functional baseboard lift mechanism.

Simple enough. So, why does a website that takes pride in keeping analog photography alive, as well as having an elite gathering of knowledgeable sharing avid photographers often (always?) the answer wrong? We already know why you are sent there. google just works that way.

Simple Facts: the thread that gave raise to this example went on for 5 pages, protracted over 9 months. The participants were ones most often seen answering questions on Durst and other darkroom equipment. They post on photrio, as well. Just gathering a rough count shows over 750 threads concerning Durst enlargers on Large Format Forum. That is a count of threads, not posts. That is a whole lot of ‘text’ to get through to find much of value, much of immediate use to someone setting out on a darkroom practice.

Who answered? A German company that refurbishes enlargers.